Curvature

The Grids | Calculate | Calculus directional derivative, Curvature, is a measure of the rate of change of the inclination angle of tangential planes on a profile line defined by the surface along a specified direction. Curvature is reported as the absolute value of the rate of change and is, therefore, a positive number. Curvature is similar to the Second Derivative.

The directional curvature is the absolute value of the rate of change, in a specified direction, of the inclination angle of the tangent plane.

The contour map of the original grid file is overlaid with a filled directional curvature map. The maximum curvature in the X direction (as indicated by the darker gray contour fill) occurs at valleys and ridges.

The mathematical formula for the directional curvature of a surface f(x,

image\img00162.png

(see Schwartz, 1974, p. 592).

image\img00163.png

See Also

Directional Derivatives

First Derivative

Second Derivative

Grid Calculus

Grid Data