Coefficient of Kurtosis
Kurtosis is a measure of how sharp the data peak is. Traditionally the value of this coefficient is compared to a value of 0.0, which is the coefficient of kurtosis for a normal distribution (i.e. the bell-shaped curve). A value greater than 0 indicates a peaked distribution and a value less than 0 indicates a flat distribution. Without a very large sample size, the use of this coefficient is of questionable value.
Univariate Data Kurtosis (
 )
                                        
                                            
                                        
Population Kurtosis (
 ) 
                                        | 
                                                     
                                                          | 
                                            
Sample Kurtosis (
 ) 
                                        | 
                                                     
                                                          | 
                                            
| 
                                                     
                                                          | 
                                            
| 
                                                     (adapted from King and Julstrom, 1982)  | 
                                            
where
| 
                                                     
                                                          | 
                                                |
| 
                                                     s  | 
                                                |
| 
                                                     
                                                          | 
                                                |
| 
                                                     
                                                          | 
                                                |
| 
                                                     N  | 
                                                
                                                     = number of data values for a population  | 
                                            
| 
                                                     n  | 
                                                
                                                     = number of data values for a sample  | 
                                            
| 
                                                     xi  | 
                                                
                                                     = ithdata value  | 
                                            
See Also
95% and 99% Confidence Interval for the Mean
Critical Value of K-S Statistic at 90%, 95%, and 99% Significance Level
Kolmogorov-Smirnov Goodness of Fit Statistic for Normal Distribution